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2025年广西专升本《大学英语》模拟试题2及答案解析

来源:广西专升本网 浏览次数:2174 发布时间:2024-02-23 11:04:36
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Part  Vocabulary and Structure(1 point each;30 pointin all)
Directions:  There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each oneby deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices markedA,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the  Answer sheet .

1. The young teacher found it hard to _____his explanation in class to most of the class.
A.go through   B. pull through    C. come across   D. get across

2.—How long is it ______ you picked up your badminton training?
   —It was not until my finance became better in last December ______ I started thetraining.
A.before; when   B. until; that      C. that; when     D. since; that

3. Chengdu is a city _______ you hate to saygoodbye once you have visited it.
A. inwhich    B. at which      C. to which      D. with which

_____ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to surviveby himself.
A.To leave   B. Leaving     C. Left    D. Being left

5. People were not allowed to enter thereading room because it _______.
A. had been painted            B. was being painted
C. was painting            D. painted

6.  After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes _____ an hour,thinking of her young and happy days.
A.as soon as B. as much as     C. as manyas   D. as long as

7.  The magnificent tower must be saved, ________ the cost!
A. however     B. whichever       C. whatever       D. wherever

8. After suffering a heart attack, Michael Jackson was pronounced dead,____ a tragic end to the world' s most popular entertainer.
A. to mark   B. marking       C. marked       D. having marked

9.Asuccessful life is a life ____ challenges are met and difficulties overcome.
A. which    B. where       C. what         D. that

10. I would have paid a visit to you _______possible.
A. ifit were              B. would it be     
C. had it been              D. should it have been

11. To her joy, Della earned first the trustof her students and then _____ of her colleagues.
A. that B. one C. ones D. those

12. Not until he went through real hardship_____ the love we have for our families is important.
A. had he realized 
B. did he realize 
C. herealized 
D. he had realized

13. The book tells stories of the earthquakethrough the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.
A. whose B. that C. who D. which

14. ___ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctorarrived.
 A. ItB. That C. What D. As

15. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet___into at least ten different films over thepast years.
A. had been made    B. was made
C. has been made    D. would be made

16. We are confident that the environment______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
A. had been improved 
B. will be improved
C. is improved 
D. was improved

17. Michelle found a job as a high schoolteacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D.suggests

18. While intelligent people can often______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.
A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simplify D.survive

19.___the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
A. Find B. Finding  C. To find  D. Found

20. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream toimprove people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.
A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the

21. ----Would you mind answering somequestions on shopping habits?
----________.
A. Yes, with great pleasure. B. No, I amafraid I can’t make it
C. Yes, it is worth the time D. No, as longas it doesn’t take long

22. I have an appointment____Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
A. to  B. off  C. with  D. from

23.____makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of thewriter.
A. That   B. What  C. Who  D. Which

24. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacherpointed them out with ______.
A.curiosity      B. satisfaction    C. envy     D. patience

25. The university estimates that living expenses for international students________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them.
 A.are  is      B. are  are      C. is  are      D. is  is

26. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _____too much at the party last night.
A. could drink B. should drink
C. would have drunk D. must have drunk

27. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself themoney inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to helpthe community.
A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D.profitable

28. What a terrible experience ! ________,you’re safe now ------ that’s the main thing.
A.Anyway      B. Besides      C. Otherwise      D. Therefore

29. This is by far ______ movie that I haveever seen.
A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring
C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring

30. There’s no way of knowing why one manmakes an important discovery   ______another man, also intelligent, fails.
A.since      B: if        C. as        D. while


Part II Reading Comprehension (2 pointseach; 50 points in all)
Section A
Directions:  There are four passages in this section. Each passage is followed byfive questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and writethe corresponding letter on the  AnswerSheet .

Passage 1
   Towrite a great news story, you have to make sure it is  correct , relevant  ( 相关的 ) and fresh. .
 For astart, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spellingand grammar, but also the facts.
 Any mistakes that appear ( 出现 in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
 For example, if a newspaper said thatYang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't thefirst. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of thatmistake.
 A news story is not only correct   but also relevant toits readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them.That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at Americanschools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don’t talk about much news inShanghai or Hong Kong.
Finally, news must always be fresh. When youpick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens thatday. You don't want to read about news from last week! So, now you know whatmakes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it isfull of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like areal reporter.


31.The writer mentions __________ main factors ( 因素    to make a news storyreally great .

A.two B. three C. four D. five .

32. According to the second paragraph , thecorrect information in a story includes__________ .
A.translation and facts
B.spelling and pronunciation
C.spelling grammar and facts
D.Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.

33.According to the writer, newspaper in Liaocheng should talk much about news in__________
A.Liaocheng 
B. Hong Kong.
C.Shanghai  
D. Beijing.

34.Which of the following is true?
A. Asmall mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble.
B. Alot of people like reading about news from last week.
C.The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space.
D.People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.


35.The passage mainly talks about _________

A.why to be a good reporter
B. where to find interesting news
C .when to choose a good newspaper
D. how to write a great news story

Passage2
 Ireally enjoyed this movie. It's a fun move for the whole family. I had reallygood laughs and enjoyed being there.    -- James
I would recommend ( 推荐 )this movieto everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this moviehas something you will really enjoy!    -- Sam
 I'veseen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made-- some of the scenes are so beautiful.    -- John
 Iwent to see this movie with my 8-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really withoutknowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at howfunny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this movie tothe whole family.   --Mary


36. From the poster, we can tell that___ is spoken in the movie.

A.Chinese   B. English   C. Japanese  D. French

37. The poster shows that the movie lasts_______.
A. 25minutes   B. 60 minutes   C. 85 minutes   D. 125 minutes

38. John likes the movie because of _______.
A.the funny actors     B. the wonderfulmusic
C.the sweet voices     D. the beautifulscenes

39. Mary and her daughter spent___ watching the movie.
A.$30     B. $40   C. $45    D. $60

40. According to the passage, the movie mostprobably tells a     story.
A.funny     B. sad     C. terrible   D. tree

Passage 3
At East China University of Science andTechnology,
students will get a coupon ( 优惠券 ) if they eat up their food.
Students can collect coupons and exchange themfor small
gifts, such as books, magazines, mobilephone covers and
hand warmers.
  "It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a
student at the university in Shanghai."It has given us one
more motivation to finish our food. "
The measure is part of a national"eat-up" campaign( 行动 ) which is organizedby students to  deal with food waste oncampuses( 校园 ).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Becauseaccording to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much foodas the national average( 平均 ).
The campaign on campus food waste isreceiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only toencourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage studentsto choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said TaoSiliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, sostudents do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of thisand they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food wastesince the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste lessfood, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses."said Tao.

41. From Paragraph l,we know that thestudents will get a coupon .
A. when they eat school food   B. after theyexchange gifts
C. ifthey finish all their food   D. if theycollect the waste

42. The underlined word"motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.
A. 动力        B.  机会     C.  试验     D.  条件

43. The "eat-up" campaign iscarried out on campuses because ________.
A.students get a good education 
B. schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much food 
D. school food is more delicious

44. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to________ .
A.improve the school food standard 
B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society   
D.further improve the service in universities

45. The best title for this passage may be_______.
A.Enjoy Your Food! 
B. Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities.   
D."Eat-up" Campaign on Campus

Passage 4
 A7-magnitude (震级) earthquake hit Ya'an, Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killedat least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
 Togetherwith other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. Butall her textbooks and exercise books were buried (埋) in theteaching building.
What can we do when an earthquake happens?In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters ( 自然灾害 ) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harmthey cause.
 
 ◆  Drop down onto your hands andknees. This way can protect you from falling.
 ◆  Cover your head under a strongtable or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with yourarms and hands.
 ◆  Hold on to( 守住 , 抓牢 ) your shelter( 遮蔽物 ) until the shakingstops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.
 Schools can normally take the earthquakedrills (演练)   to help student stay alive.


46. How many people lost their lives in theearthquake in Ya'an?

A. Atleast 196. B. More than 11,000.
C.Less than 196. D. About 11,196.

47. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an,Yang Xuelan was    .
A. athome B. at school
C. onher way to school   D. playing on theplayground

48. What does the underlined word"reduce" mean in Chinese?
A. 提高  B. 阻止   C. 增加  D. 减少

49. According to the writer, we can___to reduce the harm natural disasters ca use.
A. donothing   B. stay at home
C. take some methods   D. run out of the house

50. Which of the following can help you stayalive in an earthquake?
A.Dropping down on to your hands and knees.
B.Covering your head under a strong table or desk.
C.Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.
D. A,B and C.

Section B
Directions  The followingis a short passage about how to find friends on the Internet  After reading the passage, you are required to complete each of thefive statements  within 3 words . The answersare required to be written after the corresponding numbers on the  Answer Shee t.  
A solar-powered( 太阳能动力的 ) planehas passed an important test On the wav to travel around the world. The planetook off from an airport in Switzerland at 45 km an hour  It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky  During the 90-minute flight  the plane did severalturns. It climbed nearly 1.6 km above the countryside  ‘There hasnever been an airplane of that kind that could fly-never an airplane so big  so light and using so little energy .’said Bertrand Piccard   a leader of the project  Engineers Plan to test a night flight soon  They plan totravel around the world in that plane in 2012  ‘We want tofly it day and night with no fuel( 燃料 )  ’Piccard said. Piccard and the pilot Andre Borschberg will take theplane around the world  They will make a fewstops to change places  to rest after a longtime in the air and to show off their aircraft  The planeflies at 70 kilometres per hour on average  That is fasterthan a bike  The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at atime.
根据短文内容,完成下表。
 

 A plane uses sun's  power to fly

where
 The  plane took off from an airport in __ __51___
how
The airplane is light and using little__ 52_  ___
when
It will travel around the world_ _53 ______
How fast
It can fly at__ _54__ ___ per hour
How long
The plane can fly for up to   55    at a time.



Part III Translation (5 points each; 30points in all)
Directions:  Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Remember to write yourtranslation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet .

56. If you decided to learn a new language,you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.

57. In case they arrive before I come back,please ask them to wait for a few minutes.

58. You are likely to get sick if you do notdo physical exercise often.

59. I will do everything I can to help him.

60. Please give this book to whoever comesfirst.

61. A lot of natural resources in themountain area are to be exploited and used.

Part IV Writing (25 points)
Directions: You are required to write  AnEssay  according to the given informationin  at least 100 words . Remember towrite it in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet .
你们学校最近做了一项调查,调查的主题是你寒假会去做兼职挣钱吗?下面是调查结果:

结果
原因
89% 选择不去
.父母不允许 
.学习太忙,没时间
.不知道自己能做什么工作
11% 选择去
.学以致用
.积累社会经验
.减轻父母的压力

11% 选择去
.学以致用
.积累社会经验
.减轻父母的压力
11% 选择去
.学以致用
.积累社会经验
.减轻父母的压力

请你就此用英文写一篇文章。
注意: 1 .词数 100 — 120  词。  2 .可适当拓展内容以使行文连贯。


试题参考答案及评分参考

词汇与结构(本项共 30 分,每题 1 分)

1-5 DDCCB      6-10 DCBBC      11-15 ABADC

16-20 BBCBB      21-25 DCBDA    26-30 DBACD


阅读理解(本项共 50 分,每题 2 分)

Section A

31-35 BCACD    36-40 BCDDA

41-45 CACBD    46-50 ABDCD

Section B

51. Switzerland    52. energy    53. in 2012

54. 70kilometers    55. 5 days

翻译 ( 本项共 30 分,每题 5 分)

56.  如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。

57.  万一我还没回来他们就到了,你就请他们等几分钟。

58.  如果你不经常锻炼身体,就容易生病。

59.  我将尽一切努力帮助他。

60.  请把这本书给最先来的。

61.  那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

Ⅴ. 写作(本项共 25 分)

      Recently, our school has carried out asurvey about whether students will do some part-time work during the winterholiday. 89% of the students said no. First, their parents won’t allow them todo so; second, they are so busy with their studies during the holiday that theycan’t afford the time to do it; third, they are not sure what job they can do.11% of the students planned to work during the winter holiday. They thinkworking is a good chance to put what they have learned into practice. Throughwork, they can gain lots of social experience. In addition, by doing apart-time job to earn some money, they can reduce their parents` pressure.


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